نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد دانشکده اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران
2 دانشجوی دکتری، دانشکده اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
R&D is one of the most important and suitable strategies government’s policies for increasing of agricultural production and supply. In this study, in addition of economic evaluation of agricultural R&D and determination of its rate of return, optimal Iran’s agricultural R&D expenditure is determined. So, in this article, ex-post and ex-ante evaluation by using of Mathematical programming approach are used for determination and evaluation of agricultural R&D expenditure for years of 1967-2007. Estimation of optimal R&D expenditure indicate that optimal R&D budget is 23.5 percent more than current R&D budget and optimal optimal supply is 14.4 percent more than current supply. Results indicate that rate of return for current agriculture R&D is 29.12 percent. Whereas added R&D rate of return respect to Current R&D is 38.35 percent.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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