Analysis of rural businesses owners’ satisfaction with regard to business development services, Case of Malekan County

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 MS.c. Student , Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Development, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Development, University of Tehran

3 Professor, Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Development, University of Tehran

Abstract

Satisfaction of rural business owners is an important factor in sustainability and development as well as economic prosperity and development of rural businesses. This study aimed to analyze the satisfaction of rural business owners regarding the services offered to them in Malekan County, East Azerbaijan Province. The statistical population consisted of 120 rural business owners of Malekan County. This study was an applied research and was done with quantitative and exploratory approach. A questionnaire was used to collect data that its validity and reliability were confirmed by experts’ panel and Cronbach's alpha coefficient, respectively. To analyze data SPSS v. 24 and exploratory factor analysis technique were applied. This technique summarized the variables of satisfaction of rural businesses in six factors including: insurance and facilitate from government and non-governmental Institutions (20.41%), decrease in production cost (11.62%), supporting the local community and profitability (11.08%), sustainability and research and development (10.49%), road and transportation (9.09%), investment and Production equipment (8.68%). The identified factors explained 71.57 % of the variance of satisfaction of rural business owners from services offered to them in Malekan County.

Keywords


  1. Abouei, M.H, Mubad. F, & Fallahnezhad, M.S. (2016). Identify factors influencing satisfaction of suppliers of food distribution companies, Scientific-extension, Journal of Supply chain management,  18(53). (in Farsi).
  2. Ale Ebrahim, N., Ahmed, S., & Taha, Z. (2010). SMEs; Virtual research and development (R&D) teams and new product development: A literature review [Review]. International Journal of the Physical Sciences, 5(7), 916–930.
  3. Benton, W. & Maloni, M. (2005).  The influence of power driven buyer/seller relationships on supply chain satisfaction, Journal of Operations Management. 23(1): 1-22.
  4. Darbane Astane, A. Ghanbari, M. & Sahraiye Khanghah, M. (2014). Local managers evaluate and analyze the satisfaction of Local Service Organizations Case study: villages of Shirvan city and County, Human Geography Research, 4(46). 771-789. (in Farsi).
  5. Essig, M. & Amann, M. (2009). Supplier satisfaction: Conceptual basics and explorative findings.Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 15(2): 103-113.
  6. Fallahi, E. & Gholinezgad. S. (2014). Identify and ranking factors affecting the satisfaction of the farmers of rice insurance in the province Mazandaran, (AHP). Agricultural Economic research :, 6(21); 121-135 (in Farsi)
  7. Fini, R., Grimaldi, R., & Sobrero, M.(2009). Factors fostering academics to start up new ventures: an assessment of Italian founders’ incentives. Journal of Technology Transfer, 34: 380–402.
  8. Global Donor platform for Rural Development (GDPRD), Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations and The World Bank, (2008). Tracking results in agricultural and rural development in Less-ideal conditions, Washington, DC. Translators: Varmazyari, H., & Jamshidi, O, First Edition, Researches Center of Islamic Council Parliament.
  9. Gorsuch, R. L. (1983). Factor analysis (2nd ed). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

10. Hosseinzadeh bahreini, M.S. & Malekosadati, S. (2011).  Institutional barriers to investment and business in Iran.  Journal Bulletin Commerce, 138, 25-55(in Farsi)

11. Hosseinzadeh bahreini.M.H & Malekosadati,S.. (2011), Business investment and institutional barriers in Iran, Journal of Business Research, No5, Vol 15, No 56, pp 25-55

12. Irannezhad, M. (2006). Honoring the customer and provide top quality services- fundamental change in the administrative system of the country, Tehran, Journal of administrative change, 6 (49).pp 85-103 (In Farsi).

13. Johnston, R., & Lawrence, P. R. (1999). Beyond vertical integration–the rise of the value-adding partnership. Thompson, G.(et al.)(Eds.), Markets, hierarchies and networks, The Coordination of Social Life, Sage, London, 193-202.

14. Jyoti, J., Sharma, J., & Kumari, A. (2011). Factors affecting orientation and satisfaction of women entrepreneurs in rural India. Annals of innovation & entrepreneurship2(1), pp1-13

15. Kord, B.(2012). Factors associated with empowerment business Small and medium-sized service, Public management research, 5(5), -134. (in Farsi).

16. Lundstrom, A., & Stevenson, L. (2001). Entrepreneurship policy for the future Vol1of the Entrepreneurship for the Future Series. Swedish Foundation for Small Business Research, PP 1-244.

17. Mazzarol, T, Volery, T, Doss, N., & Thein, V. (1999). Factors influencing small business start-ups: A comparison with previous research, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & esearch, 5(2): 48-63.

18. Ostadzadeh, Z. (2002). Entrepreneurship, employment and development, Approach  Journal, (29) 71-81.(in Farsi).

19. Saadi, H. (2013). The role of small businesses in providing the basic needs of women’s  Heads of rural households  in the province of Hamedan. Iran Agricultural Economics and Development Research, 44 (2). 271-282. (in Farsi).

20. Sarosa, S. (2007). The information technology adoption process within Indonesian small and medium enterprises. University of Technology, Sydney.

21. Steinle, C., & Schiele, H. (2008). Limits to global sourcing?: Strategic consequences of dependency on international suppliers: Cluster theory, resource-based view and case studies. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management14(1), 3-14.

22. Syed Javadein, S., & Kymasy, m. (2006). Quality management services, publishers: knowledge look, Tehran, first edition. ( In Farsi).

Thompson, B. (2004). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis: Understanding concepts and applications. American Psychological Association.